Travel Around – Class 3 Arts Chapter 8 Notes & NCERT PDF

Class 3ArtsChapter 8NCERT book: Bansuri - Arts Class 3

Notes and a simple summary of Chapter 8 of the NCERT Class 3 Arts book, with the official chapter PDF, flashcards, an MCQ quiz and an AI tutor for your doubts.

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Chapter 8: Travel Around

Introduction

Chapter 8, Travel Around, takes children on a musical journey across India through songs in different languages. Children learn a song from their elders, play a loud-and-soft singing game, and say rhythms with syllables. They also sing folk songs in Odia, Kashmiri, Konkani and Tamil.

What's in this Chapter

  • Activity 1 – Sing a Song in a New Language:
  • - What languages do you and your friends speak at home?

    - Learn a song from your elders on any topic (seasons, festivals, patriotism). Ask them to write it, and present it to the class.

  • Activity 2 – Learn about Dynamics (a game):
  • - One child leaves the class while an object such as a water bottle or duster is hidden.

    - When the child returns, the group sings louder as the child comes closer to the object and softer as the child goes away.

    - Changing loud and soft is called dynamics.

  • *Activity 3 – An Odia folk song, Bolodo Gaadi Re Mu Hauli Hauli Jau Chi:*
  • - A bullock cart moves slowly and merrily towards "my beautiful village".

    - On the way there are mountains, a flowing river, chirping birds, blooming flowers and village children dancing under a mango tree.

    - It is in a four-beat cycle: clap or twirl at the start of each cycle.

  • Activity 4 – Keep Rhythm with Syllables:
  • - Say "Ek – Do – Teen – Char" to a steady beat.

    - In konnakol, a style where the voice makes rhythm, the syllables are tha dhi dhom num.

    - Hindustani style uses syllables like dha dha te te, dha dha tun na.

    - Say them with claps or dandia sticks.

  • *Activity 5 – A Kashmiri song, Bumbro Bumbro:* about a black bumblebee that has joined a celebration. Add body percussion.
  • *Activity 6 – A Konkani song, Undra Mojea Mama:* a traditional Goan folk song that warns a rat to stay away from the cat and never play with it.
  • *Activity 7 – A Tamil song, Chinna Chinna Chittu:* about a beautiful little bird that flies swiftly across the sky, loves to eat grains from the fields, and whistles from the rooftop.
  • Key Ideas

  • India has many languages, and each has its own songs.
  • Dynamics means singing or playing louder and softer.
  • Rhythm can be spoken with syllables, as in konnakol and Hindustani styles.
  • Folk songs tell stories about village life, animals and birds.
  • Activities from the Book

    Learning a song from elders, the hide-and-seek dynamics game, the Odia song in a four-beat cycle, rhythm syllables, and songs in Kashmiri, Konkani and Tamil.

    Words to Learn

  • Language (भाषा): the way people speak
  • Folk song (लोकगीत): a traditional song of a region
  • Dynamics (स्वर की तीव्रता): loud and soft in music
  • Loud (ज़ोर से): with a strong sound
  • Soft (धीरे से): with a gentle sound
  • Bullock cart (बैलगाड़ी): a cart pulled by bullocks
  • Syllable (अक्षर/बोल): a small part of a spoken word
  • Konnakol (कोनक्कोल): saying rhythms with the voice
  • Bumblebee (भौंरा): a big buzzing bee
  • Village (गाँव): a small place in the countryside
  • Tips for Parents & Teachers

  • Ask a grandparent to teach a song in your home language and write it down.
  • Play the "hot and cold" singing game at home with a hidden toy.
  • Show on a map where Odia, Kashmiri, Konkani and Tamil are spoken.
  • Say "tha dhi dhom num" with the child while walking in step.
  • Common Mistakes

  • Singing at one volume in the dynamics game: change louder and softer.
  • Mixing up the stories of the songs. The bee is Kashmiri, the rat and cat are Konkani, the bird is Tamil, and the bullock cart is Odia.
  • Losing the steady beat while saying syllables fast.
  • 💡 Key Learning Points

    • ✓Children learn songs in many Indian languages: Odia, Kashmiri, Konkani and Tamil.
    • ✓Dynamics means changing between loud and soft singing or playing.
    • ✓Rhythms can be spoken with syllables: 'Ek Do Teen Char', konnakol 'tha dhi dhom num' and Hindustani 'dha dha te te'.
    • ✓The Odia song 'Bolodo Gaadi' is in a four-beat cycle and describes a bullock-cart ride to a village.
    • ✓Folk songs tell stories: a bumblebee at a celebration, a rat warned about a cat, a little bird eating grains.

    👨‍🏫 Teaching Tips

    • →Make a class chart of languages spoken at home.
    • →Play the dynamics game with volunteers and discuss how loud and soft guided the child.
    • →Use the QR audio to learn each folk song's tune.
    • →Keep the four-beat cycle with a clap or twirl at each cycle start.
    • →Show a map to connect each song with its region.
    • →Let children translate song stories into their home language.

    📋 Assessment Questions

    1. Did the child learn and present a song from an elder?
    2. Could the child sing louder and softer on cue during the game?
    3. Can the child keep a steady beat while saying konnakol or Hindustani syllables?
    4. Can the child tell what each folk song is about and its language?